Assignment of Psychology

Question: Describe about psychology? Answer: Elements Of Critical Thinking Reflect on the purpose of the discussion- With my friend I was watching a concert and our conversation started after it got over regarding the concert. We were discussing about the performers who participated in the concert last year and this year. The result we wanted to search that the performance which the concert people have last year was better or the performance they gave this year. The view point given by my friend was that the concert of last was better because there was many performers who were performing since many years and due to that the content of their concert and their performance both were better than this time. But according to the team is new and they will take time to excel but new talents should get chance or else how they will show their talent to the world. My friend gave the point that people with more experience will work better and it will be clean and clear. But for me if we do not give chance to new talent then how will the new generation will grow after the old generations retires. In every fi eld new comers are occupying the place of the out goers and making them apt in those places. So like that in the entertainment field also newcomers are coming and we should welcome them with open hand. To make my friend understand I gave him an example that in his workplace if the seniors do not retires then how come the newcomers like him will get chance. When I gave my view to my friend that a newcomer getting a job only when an employee is getting retired from a organization and at that place a vacancy is been created and the newcomer is getting into the organization because of that vacancy. Then my friend got the point and agreed with my point of view that newcomers should be getting opportunities and this will help them in growing and excel in their work. The Debilitating Effects of TV on Children 1. According to the author if children are watching TV for around 1-2 hours then they must not be doing their homework, getting poor grades and having negative attitudes towards everyone. Children watching TV for more than 2 hours are in greater risks for many unseen problems and are creating problem for themselves as well as for their parents (Feng, Reed, Esperat Uchida, 2011). Many experts have told that children watching TV are restricting their knowledge growth from the outer world. So watching TV for children of age 2-3 years is a big No. By watching TV the children are restricting their knowledge up to a certain level and this will not at all benefit them. Children, who are open to all types of knowledge and not restricting them by only watching TV will easily win against those children who are only watching TV and not gaining their knowledge (Marsh, Ni Mhurchu, Jiang Maddison, 2014). 2. The assumptions the author is making that:a. By watching TV there will be no growth of kn owledge for the children.b. The content they are watching in the TV should be according of their age.c. The children should not only watch cartoons but they should also watch shows where they can gain knowledge.d. The entertainment programs they are watching on TV that should stick till entertainment level only. Those things should not be applied in their daily life.e. Children of age before 3 years should not be allowed to watch TV because it will affect their brain. Ethical Dilemma a. Ethical dilemma can occur like after conducting the program and becoming successful, they can think of opening a new office of their own and appoint few people who will be working under them. They can take the clients with them to their new location telling them that they will give them better results (Lowe, 2000). b. No, I am against this type of act. If a person pulls such types of acts then in future that person will face problems in making other people believe that they will not stab them in their back. So to keep their faith they should not pull such type of acts.c. If a person working with his friends and after launching a product that person gets detached from that company and open up a firm in the same sector and taking half of the credit for making that product and attracts the customers and clients from his ex office then it will make that person a back stabber and further when will be working with his clients then in some or the other way he may have to listen about bac k stabbing and few clients may not accept his proposal of working together because of this nature (Spence, 2011). d. The author got to know about the socio-emotional development of a child and also about the parents. Fathers are getting involved with their wards and increasing the social competence and decreasing the externalizing and internalizing behavior. Fathers involving them in care giving and also increasing the internalizing behavior of their children. The reciprocal involvement of the father and their children in playing and their care giving is helping in nurturing the behavior of the ward (Naqvi Daubeney, 2009). Findings we get in the case study- a. Fathers involving themselves with mother and teachers in shaping up the behavior of their children.b. Fathers involving themselves playing with their wards are decreasing the internalizing and externalizing behavior.c. Fathers involving them in nurturing the care giving behavior of their children.d. From the findings it can be seen that what benefits the children are getting. The children are not getting out of the hand of their parents by getting so much care from their parents. Ideas the parents are using in nurturing their wards they can share with other parents which can benefit them and their wards also. We can get these information from the parents by holding a workshop and take feedbacks from them. No there will not be any risks or drawbacks by implementing this findings (Hoffman, 2003). References Feng, D., Reed, D., Esperat, M., Uchida, M. (2011). Effects of TV in the Bedroom on Young Hispanic Children. American Journal Of Health Promotion, 25(5), 310-318. doi:10.4278/ajhp.080930-quan-228Hoffman, J. (2003). A Knotty Ethical Dilemma. Emergency Medicine News, 25(1), 36. doi:10.1097/00132981-200301000-00021Lowe, M. (2000). Ethical dilemma. A question of competence. Age And Ageing, 29(2), 179-182. doi:10.1093/ageing/29.2.179Marsh, S., Ni Mhurchu, C., Jiang, Y., Maddison, R. (2014). Comparative effects of TV watching, recreational computer use, and sedentary video game play on spontaneous energy intake in male children. A randomised crossover trial. Appetite, 77, 13-18. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2014.02.008Naqvi, N., Daubeney, P. (2009). Ethical dilemma. BMJ, 339(dec08 2), b5074-b5074. doi:10.1136/bmj.b5074Spence, D. (2011). Ethics committees: an ethical dilemma. BMJ, 343(sep21 1), d6002-d6002. doi:10.1136/bmj.d6002